{"id":1141,"date":"2018-01-04T18:07:18","date_gmt":"2018-01-04T18:07:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/?p=1141"},"modified":"2018-01-04T18:07:18","modified_gmt":"2018-01-04T18:07:18","slug":"north-korea-leader-says-he-has-nuclear-button-on-his-desk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/2018\/01\/04\/north-korea-leader-says-he-has-nuclear-button-on-his-desk\/","title":{"rendered":"North Korea leader says he has &#8216;nuclear button&#8217; on his desk"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>France 24<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left\">Kim Jong Un on Monday warned the United States that he has a &#8220;nuclear button&#8221; on his desk ready for use if North Korea is threatened, but offered an olive branch to South Korea, saying he was &#8220;open to dialogue&#8221; with Seoul.<\/h2>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>After a year dominated by fiery rhetoric and escalating tensions over\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.france24.com\/en\/tag\/north-korea\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">North Korea<\/a>\u2019s\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.france24.com\/en\/tag\/nuclear-north-korea\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">nuclear weapons<\/a>\u00a0programme,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.france24.com\/en\/tag\/kim-jong-un\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kim\u00a0<\/a>used his televised New Year\u2019s Day speech to call for lower military tensions on the Korean peninsula and improved ties with the South.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When it comes to North-South relations, we should lower the military tensions on the Korean Peninsula to create a peaceful environment,&#8221; Kim said. &#8220;Both the North and the South should make efforts.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Kim said he will consider sending a delegation to the Winter Olympics Games to be held in Pyeongchang, South Korea, in February.<\/p>\n<div id=\"divVideoStepAdBottom\" class=\"divVideoStep\"><\/div>\n<p>&#8220;North Korea\u2019s participation in the Winter Games will be a good opportunity to show unity of the people and we wish the Games will be a success. Officials from the two Koreas may urgently meet to discuss the possibility,&#8221; Kim said.<\/p>\n<p>South Korean President Moon Jae-in has said North Korea\u2019s participation will ensure safety of the Pyeongchang Olympics and proposed last month that Seoul and Washington postpone large military drills that the North denounces as a rehearsal for war until after the Games.<\/p>\n<p>Rather than encouraging U.S. measures that &#8220;threaten the security and peace of the Korean peninsula,&#8221; Seoul should instead respond to overtures from the North, Kim said.<\/p>\n<p>A spokesperson for Moon\u2019s office said they were still reviewing Kim\u2019s New Year\u2019s Day speech.<\/p>\n<p>Asked by reporters to comment on Kim\u2019s speech, U.S. President Donald Trump simply said &#8220;we\u2019ll see, we\u2019ll see&#8221;, as he walked into New Year\u2019s eve celebrations at Mar-a-Lago, his elite resort in Florida.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. State Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment on Kim\u2019s New Year\u2019s address.<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;Reality, not a threat&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>North Korea tested intercontinental ballistic missiles and conducted its sixth and most powerful nuclear test in September in defiance of international warnings and sanctions, raising fears of a new conflict on the Korean peninsula.<\/p>\n<p>After testing what Pyongyang said was its most powerful intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), capable of delivering a warhead to anywhere in the continental United States, at the end of November, Kim declared his nuclear force complete.<\/p>\n<p>He continued that theme in his New Year\u2019s address, announcing that North Korea would focus on &#8220;mass producing nuclear warheads and ballistic missiles for operational deployment&#8221; in the coming year.<\/p>\n<p>This, Kim said, made it impossible for the United States to start a war against North Korea.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The entire United States is within range of our nuclear weapons, and a nuclear button is always on my desk. This is reality, not a threat,&#8221; he said, while emphasising that &#8220;these weapons will be used only if our security is threatened.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Kim\u2019s customary New Year\u2019s speech is closely watched for indications of the policy direction the unpredictable and reclusive leader is likely to pursue in the coming year.<\/p>\n<p>Beyond listing military accomplishments, Kim also outlined economic gains as part of his two-pronged policy of developing his country\u2019s economy and military.<\/p>\n<p>Despite increased international sanctions imposed over the weapons programme, North Korea made progress in areas like fabrics, shoes and tractors, Kim said.<\/p>\n<p>While Kim is keen to declare his weapons programme a success, he is unlikely to completely end his contentious testing regime, said Scott LaFoy, a ballistic missile analyst at the website NK Pro, which monitors North Korea.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I\u2019m still very skeptical of the \u2018complete\u2019 thing they\u2019ve been talking about, if only because we\u2019ve seen so much activity in regards to the submarine launched ballistic missile programme,&#8221; he said. &#8220;I think a slowdown (in testing) is very realistic, though.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Kim seems likely to tone down his weapons testing at least ahead of the Olympics, said Nam Sung-wook, a North Korea expert at Korea University in Seoul.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;What North Korea is most afraid of is being forgotten in the international arena,&#8221; he said. &#8220;Without launching missiles and conducting a nuclear test, North Korea will be in the spotlight just by attending the Winter Olympics.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>France 24 Kim Jong Un on Monday warned the United States that he has a &#8220;nuclear button&#8221; on his desk ready for use if North Korea is threatened, but offered an olive branch to South Korea, saying he was &#8220;open to dialogue&#8221; with Seoul.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":67,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[99,41,98],"class_list":["post-1141","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article","tag-kim-jong-un","tag-north-korea","tag-nuclear"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1141","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/67"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1141"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1141\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1142,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1141\/revisions\/1142"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1141"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1141"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1141"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}