{"id":1430,"date":"2018-03-15T22:42:06","date_gmt":"2018-03-15T22:42:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/?p=1430"},"modified":"2018-03-15T22:42:06","modified_gmt":"2018-03-15T22:42:06","slug":"china-clears-way-for-xi-jinping-to-rule-for-life","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/2018\/03\/15\/china-clears-way-for-xi-jinping-to-rule-for-life\/","title":{"rendered":"China clears way for Xi Jinping to rule for life"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"el__leafmedia el__leafmedia--sourced-paragraph\">\n<p class=\"zn-body__paragraph speakable\"><cite class=\"el-editorial-source\">Beijing (CNN)<\/cite>China&#8217;s largely ceremonial parliament on Sunday overwhelmingly endorsed a controversial change to the country&#8217;s constitution, paving the way for President Xi Jinping to stay in power indefinitely.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph speakable\">Inside Beijing&#8217;s Great Hall of the People, nearly 3,000 delegates to the <a href=\"https:\/\/cnn.com\/2018\/03\/04\/asia\/chinas-npc-xi-jinping-four-things-intl\/index.html\">National People&#8217;s Congress <\/a>(NPC) cast their ballots on a series of proposed amendments &#8212; including removing the restriction that had limited the presidency to two consecutive five-year terms.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph speakable\">Out of 2,964 ballots, just two delegates voted against the move and three abstained, suggesting minimal opposition to Xi&#8217;s push to rule for life. The amendments&#8217; passage required two thirds of the vote, which was a largely symbolic exercise.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">The ruling Communist Party <a href=\"https:\/\/cnn.com\/2018\/02\/25\/asia\/china-communist-party-xi-jinping-intl\/index.html\">announced the proposals on February 25<\/a> and, <a href=\"https:\/\/cnn.com\/2018\/03\/09\/asia\/china-xi-jinping-intl\/index.html\">amid a backlash<\/a> in some quarters, has justified the change as a necessity to align the presidency with Xi&#8217;s two other, more powerful, posts &#8212; heads of the party and the military &#8212; that have no term limits.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ad ad--epic ad--tablet\">\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ad ad--epic ad--desktop\">\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">The English-language <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chinadaily.com.cn\/a\/201803\/11\/WS5aa5471da3106e7dcc140e7c.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">China Daily newspaper lashed out at Western criticism of the term-limit move, calling detractors malicious &#8220;naysayers.&#8221;<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__read-all\">\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">&#8220;They revel in their ignorance of China&#8217;s reality and hold fast to their mean, even malicious predisposition toward China&#8217;s political system out of their irrational, subjective and unprofessional ideological bias,&#8221; the paper said in an editorial published late Sunday.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\"><a href=\"http:\/\/money.cnn.com\/2018\/03\/10\/news\/economy\/china-xi-jinping-economy\/index.html\">RELATED: What Xi Jinping&#8217;s power play means for the economy<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"el__embedded el__embedded--fullwidth\">\n<div class=\"el__video--fullwidth js__video--fullwidth\">\n<div id=\"media__video_body-text_11--wrapper\" class=\"js-media__video media__video\">\n<div class=\"media__video--thumbnail-wrapper\">\n<div id=\"body-text_11\" class=\"media__video--responsive \">\n<div id=\"player-body-text_11\" class=\"theoplayer-container video-js theoplayer-skin theo-seekbar-above-controls fave-no-mobile vjs-paused vjs-controls-enabled vjs-workinghover vjs-v5 theo-chromecast-unavailable vjs-user-inactive\" role=\"region\">\n<div class=\"theo-player-wrapper\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"body-text_11-metadata\" class=\"metadata\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"media__caption el__storyelement__title\"><span class=\"el__storyelement__header\">China beefs up military, looks to end presidential term limits<\/span> <span class=\"el__storyelement__gray\">04:35<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">The 64-year-old Xi, already hailed as the most powerful Chinese leader since Mao Zedong, last week gave a ringing endorsement to the proposed constitutional changes, calling them a reflection of the &#8220;common will of the party and the people.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">But some critics say the move is not only against the public interest but also makes Xi politically vulnerable in the long run.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">&#8220;He just dug a huge hole for himself,&#8221; said Li Datong, a former editor of the state-run China Youth Daily newspaper and one of the few voices of open opposition.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">&#8220;The top leader&#8217;s term limits are the biggest common denominator shared by all political forces in China,&#8221; he said. &#8220;Its removal could trigger political infighting &#8212; that&#8217;s why this move is dangerous.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">However, when asked about a potential power struggle, Shen Chunyao, a senior NPC official, dismissed such concerns.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">&#8220;I don&#8217;t think this issue exists,&#8221; he said at a post-vote press conference.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">\n<h3>Brazen step<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">Since the amendment to scrap presidential term limits also applies to the vice presidency, many analysts see growing signs of the hitherto ceremonial position going to one of Xi&#8217;s most trusted lieutenants.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">Wang Qishan, China&#8217;s fearsome former anti-corruption czar, is likely to become the new vice president later this week and be given major responsibilities, allowing the two men to join hands again to rule China for years to come.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/china\">China <\/a>watchers say the brazen step toward life-long tenure for Xi demonstrates his character.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">&#8220;He&#8217;s a bit of bulldozer &#8212; and there&#8217;s no other senior politician who could or want to stand up to him,&#8221; said Duncan Innes-Ker, regional director for Asia at the Economist Intelligence Unit.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">&#8220;The trouble with being the clear leader of everything is that everyone knows where the buck stops if something goes wrong.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">Another major constitutional change approved Sunday was the creation of an all-powerful national anti-corruption agency, regarded by many as equally significant as the removal of term limits in its impact on Chinese politics.<\/div>\n<div class=\"el__leafmedia el__leafmedia--factbox el__leafmedia--standard\">\n<div class=\"el__storyelement--standard\">\n<div class=\"el__storyheader el__factbox--title\">China removes term limits<\/div>\n<div class=\"el__storycontent el__storycontent--standard\">\n<ul>\n<li>Chinese react to Xi&#8217;s power grab<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>Beijing&#8217;s propaganda explained<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"cnn_rich_text\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cnn.com\/2018\/03\/10\/asia\/hong-kong-vote-xi-jinping-china-intl\/index.html\">Hong Kong faces decades of Xi rule<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cnn.com\/2018\/03\/03\/politics\/trump-maralago-remarks\/index.html\">Trump praises Xi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cnn.com\/2018\/03\/04\/asia\/chinas-npc-xi-jinping-four-things-intl\/index.html\">NPC: What to watch for<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2018\/03\/02\/opinions\/autocrats-anonymous-is-having-a-rebrand-robertson-opinion-intl\/index.html\">Xi rebrands autocrats anonymous<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">The National Supervision Commission (NSC) will have a comparable status to the cabinet, the supreme court and the top prosecutor&#8217;s office, consolidating existing graft-busting powers vested in various government agencies.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">Although it will share office space and personnel with the party&#8217;s disciplinary arm &#8212; once headed by the 69-year-old Wang &#8212; the NSC can target anyone who exercises public authority, instead of just Communist Party members, providing Xi with further power to crush any political disloyalty.<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">&#8220;It looks very much like the early stage of Putin, the accumulation of power,&#8221; said Innes-Ker, the analyst. &#8220;The bigger question is whether or not this accumulation of power around Xi is positive or negative for reform.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div class=\"zn-body__paragraph\">&#8220;At the moment, we are not confident about the direction the government is going on its policy of reform.&#8221;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Beijing (CNN)China&#8217;s largely ceremonial parliament on Sunday overwhelmingly endorsed a controversial change to the country&#8217;s constitution, paving the way for President Xi Jinping to stay in power indefinitely. Inside Beijing&#8217;s Great Hall of the People, nearly 3,000 delegates to the National People&#8217;s Congress (NPC) cast their ballots on a series of proposed amendments &#8212; including removing the restriction that had&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/2018\/03\/15\/china-clears-way-for-xi-jinping-to-rule-for-life\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":73,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1430","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/73"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1430"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1430\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1431,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1430\/revisions\/1431"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1430"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1430"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1430"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}