{"id":1757,"date":"2018-09-13T19:07:52","date_gmt":"2018-09-13T19:07:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/?p=1757"},"modified":"2018-09-13T19:07:52","modified_gmt":"2018-09-13T19:07:52","slug":"myanmar-jails-reuters-journalists-for-7-years-in-state-secrets-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/2018\/09\/13\/myanmar-jails-reuters-journalists-for-7-years-in-state-secrets-case\/","title":{"rendered":"Myanmar jails Reuters journalists for 7 years in &#8216;state secrets&#8217; case"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Wa Lone, 32, and Kyaw Soe Oo, 28, who have been held in Yangon&#8217;s Insein prison since their arrest in December, were charged with violating the Official Secrets Act, a draconian British colonial-era law which carries a maximum sentence of 14 years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The case has sparked an outcry among the international community as an attempt to muzzle reporting on last year&#8217;s crackdown by\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/en\/tag\/myanmar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Myanmar<\/a>&#8216;s security forces on the Muslim\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/en\/tag\/rohingya\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rohingya<\/a>\u00a0minority in Rakhine state.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Army-led &#8220;clearance operations&#8221; drove 700,000 Rohingya into Bangladesh, carrying with them widespread accounts of atrocities &#8212; rape, murder and arson &#8212; by Myanmar security forces.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The reporters denied the charges, insisting they were set up while exposing the extrajudicial killing of 10 Rohingya Muslims in the Rakhine village of Inn Din in September last year.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">They said they were arrested after being invited to dinner by police in Yangon who handed them documents. As they left the restaurant, the pair were detained for possessing classified material.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Judge Ye Lwin was unmoved by their testimony.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">&#8220;It is found that the culprits intended to harm the interests of the state.\u00a0 And so they have been found guilty under the state secrets act,&#8221; he told the packed Yangon court.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">&#8220;They are sentenced to seven years in prison each.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">As they were led to the waiting prison van the handcuffed duo, both Myanmar nationals, gave brief but emotional statements on the court steps.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">&#8220;The government can detain us in the prison but&#8230; don&#8217;t close the ears and eyes of the people,&#8221; Kyaw Soe Oo said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Wa Lone who gave a defiant &#8220;thumbs up&#8221; to the masssed ranks of reporters, said &#8220;we will face it (the verdict) with stability and courage.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">&#8216;Crimes against humanity&#8217;<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Defence lawyer Khin Maung Zaw said that an appeal would be lodged &#8220;as soon as possible&#8221; against the verdict which Reuters denounced as based on &#8220;false charges&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">&#8220;Today is a sad day for Myanmar&#8230; and the press everywhere,&#8221; Stephen J. Adler, Reuters Editor-in-Chief, said in a statement, adding that the outcome was &#8220;designed to silence their reporting and intimidate the press&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The army has published its version of events at Inn Din village, conceding the Rohingya men were killed while in custody but saying it was a one-off act of abuse by a mix of security forces and ethnic Rakhine locals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Monday&#8217;s ruling comes a week after the release of an explosive United Nations-led study into abuses in Rakhine, accusing Myanmar&#8217;s army chief of heading up a campaign of &#8220;genocide&#8221; and &#8220;crimes against humanity&#8221; against the Rohingya.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">It also strongly criticised de facto civilian leader\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/en\/tag\/aung-san-suu-kyi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Aung San Suu Kyi<\/a>\u00a0for failing to use moral authority to stand up for the stateless minority.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The same day, Facebook pulled down the pages of Myanmar&#8217;s army chief Min Aung Hlaing and other military top brass, in what the company said was a bid to prevent them from further fanning &#8220;ethnic and religious tensions&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">As calls for Myanmar&#8217;s military leaders to face an international tribunal mount, they have remained defiant, insisting last year&#8217;s crackdown was a proportionate response to attacks by Rohingya militants.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Suu Kyi&#8217;s reputation as a defender of human rights has been eviscerated by her refusal to speak out against the military for its handling of the Rohingya crisis or in support of the jailed reporters.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Source: https:\/\/www.france24.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wa Lone, 32, and Kyaw Soe Oo, 28, who have been held in Yangon&#8217;s Insein prison since their arrest in December, were charged with violating the Official Secrets Act, a draconian British colonial-era law which carries a maximum sentence of 14 years. The case has sparked an outcry among the international community as an attempt to muzzle reporting on last&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/2018\/09\/13\/myanmar-jails-reuters-journalists-for-7-years-in-state-secrets-case\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":112,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1757","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/112"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1757"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1757\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1760,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1757\/revisions\/1760"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}