{"id":301,"date":"2016-12-01T22:10:56","date_gmt":"2016-12-01T22:10:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/?p=301"},"modified":"2016-12-01T22:10:56","modified_gmt":"2016-12-01T22:10:56","slug":"rights-group-act-now-to-avoid-rohingya-genocide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/2016\/12\/01\/rights-group-act-now-to-avoid-rohingya-genocide\/","title":{"rendered":"Rights group: Act now to avoid Rohingya genocide"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Al Jazeera:<br \/>\nA rights group monitoring the welfare of the Muslim Rohingya in Myanmar have called on the international community to take action in order to prevent a &#8220;genocide&#8221; from taking place in the country.<\/p>\n<p>The Rohingya, which number about one million among Myanmar&#8217;s predominantly Buddhist 52 million population, have lived in Myanmar for generations.<\/p>\n<p>However, most people view them as foreign intruders from neighbouring Bangladesh which, while hosting many Rohingya refugees, refuses to recognise them as citizens.<\/p>\n<p>Malaysian TV channel aims to raise awareness of Rohingya plight<br \/>\nDozens of Rohingya Muslims have been killed since early October, when the army launched a crackdown after an attack killed nine police officers.<\/p>\n<p>According to UN estimates, 30,000 people have fled in the recent violence, and some refugees have accused the Myanmar military of committing rights abuses, including torture, rape and murder.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I think it is reasonable right now to be talking about genocide prevention in Myanmar,&#8221; Matthew Smith, executive director of Fortify Rights, told Al Jazeera on Thursday.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We do know that widespread and systematic human rights violations have been perpetrated for a very long time, and there&#8217;s been a very grave uptick of those since October.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;ve seen genocidal rhetoric coming out of state media in recent weeks. It should spur some action.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Smith also criticised the Western government&#8217;s inaction, saying many are &#8220;fairly intoxicated with this narrative of political reform&#8221; to the extent that the Rohingya situation is &#8220;overlooked&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>His comments came after Al Jazeera learned Bangladesh authorities had been turning back Rohingya men at the border, while allowing in women and children based on their need.<\/p>\n<p>More than 10,000 people have already crossed into Bangladesh in the past two months, a UN report had said.<\/p>\n<p>Al Jazeera&#8217;s Maher Sattar, reporting from Cox&#8217;s Bazar near the Myanmar border on Thursday, said that &#8220;due to humanitarian concerns, some people are being allowed&#8221; in. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There is no real criteria, it is more an ad-hoc decision-making process, where border guards see someone, and they feel that this person is really suffering, it&#8217;s usually women and children, and they let them through,&#8221; he said citing border guards.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But most of the men get turned back.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But &#8220;on the whole&#8221; the Bangladesh government remain &#8220;antagonistic&#8221; towards Rohingya refugees, pushing them back to Myanmar, he added.<\/p>\n<p>Those who have managed to cross the border into Bangladesh have sought shelter at an unofficial Cox&#8217;s Bazar refugee camp, where there are 200,000 Rohingya refugees already.<\/p>\n<p>The situation is being described as dire, as the previous batch of refugees are unable to extend help to those who have just arrived to seek shelter.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s not much to give. They are refugees themselves,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Former UN Secretary General Kofi Annan is leading an advisory commission looking into the ethnic conflict in the Rakhine State [EPA]<br \/>\nAcross the border in Myanmar&#8217;s Rakhine State, Al Jazeera&#8217;s Florence Looi, reporting from Sittwe, said local Rakhine organisations have refused to meet a commission led by former UN Secretary General Kofi Annan, which is investigating alleged human rights abuses against the Rohingya.<\/p>\n<p>Almost all Rohingya live in western Myanmar&#8217;s Rakhine.<\/p>\n<p>Annan&#8217;s team is due in Sittwe on Friday and local organisations said they are unable to meet the commission because they used the term &#8220;Rohingya&#8221;, which is not an officially recognised minority in the country.<\/p>\n<p>Myanmar under pressure to act on Rohingya plight<br \/>\nOn Tuesday, the UN OHCHR said Myanmar&#8217;s treatment of the Rohingya could be tantamount to crimes against humanity, reiterating the findings of a June report.<\/p>\n<p>Habibullah, a Rohingya resident in Sittwe, told Al Jazeera that his family, which was living in another part of Rakhine, were forced to flee after their homes were allegedly burned by soldiers.<\/p>\n<p>He said that he later received reports that his grandfather managed to escape to Bangladesh, while his uncle and cousin are feared to have died.<\/p>\n<p>Authorities have denied the allegations of abuse, but have so far refused access into the area affected by the violence.<\/p>\n<p>Many international aid workers have also had to leave because their travel permits have not been renewed.<\/p>\n<p>Nyi Pu, chief minister of the Rakhine state, said officials are trying to resolve the situation.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Our government is handling all of the problems in Rakhine, fiercely and precisely. Precisely means we deal with terrorism, in accordance with the rule of law,&#8221; he told Al Jazeera.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Al Jazeera: A rights group monitoring the welfare of the Muslim Rohingya in Myanmar have called on the international community to take action in order to prevent a &#8220;genocide&#8221; from taking place in the country. The Rohingya, which number about one million among Myanmar&#8217;s predominantly Buddhist 52 million population, have lived in Myanmar for generations. However, most people view them&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/2016\/12\/01\/rights-group-act-now-to-avoid-rohingya-genocide\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=301"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":302,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301\/revisions\/302"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/eastasiaandoceaniablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}