{"id":3826,"date":"2019-04-23T16:12:33","date_gmt":"2019-04-23T16:12:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/?p=3826"},"modified":"2019-04-23T16:12:33","modified_gmt":"2019-04-23T16:12:33","slug":"five-things-to-know-about-ukraines-presidential-vote-winner","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/2019\/04\/23\/five-things-to-know-about-ukraines-presidential-vote-winner\/","title":{"rendered":"Five things to know about Ukraine&#8217;s presidential vote winner"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Comedian Volodymyr Zelensky has won both rounds of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/country\/ukraine.html\">Ukraine<\/a>&#8216;s presidential election with a huge margin, erasing President&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/people\/petro-poroshenko.html\">Petro Poroshenko<\/a>&#8216;s chances of reelection five years after coming to power.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On Sunday, Zelensky secured more than 73 percent of ballots in the country&#8217;s runoff vote with under 25 percent of voters supporting the incumbent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Just three weeks ago, on March 31, the political novice came on top among 39 presidential hopefuls in the first round of voting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here are some of the details on who he is and how he pulled it off:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The 41-year-old is a Russian-speaking comic, actor and owner of a production company, Kvartal 95.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While he has a law degree from the Kiev National Economic University, he has never practised law. He also has no political experience.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">His lucrative production company produces&nbsp;TV shows, feature films and comedy series.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Over the last three years, he has been starring in a hit political TV sitcom, the Servant of the People,&nbsp;where he fights&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/issues\/corruption.html\">corruption<\/a>&nbsp;as a teacher-turned-president.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He gave his political party the same name as his show.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The millionaire of Jewish descent is married to a Christian and has two children. He refuses to discuss his religion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zelensky was born in the predominantly Russian-speaking industrial city of Kryvyi Rih in central Ukraine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zelensky announced his candidacy&nbsp;during a televised New Year\u2019s Eve comedy performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After formally registering himself with Ukraine&#8217;s Central Election Commission, Zelensky ran&nbsp;an unorthodox election campaign based on comedy tours and social media, largely shunning journalists and avoiding debates.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Despite giving no details about how he intended to fix the corruption-riddled and war-torn Ukraine, Zelensky soon shot to the top in the country&#8217;s opinion polls, benefitting from the Ukrainian&#8217;s fatigue of mainstream politicians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Oleksiy Haran, a professor of comparative politics at the University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, told Al Jazeera that Ukrainians did not appear to distinguish between his TV character and Zelensky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;People projected the image of the fictional president in his movie into the real candidate. This is a psychological phenomenon,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zelensky has said that he supports Ukraine&#8217;s aspiration to one day join the European Union and NATO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He holds Russia&#8217;s President&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/people\/vladimir-putin.html\">Vladimir Putin<\/a>responsible for the war in Ukraine&#8217;s eastern regions of Donetsk and Luhansk that has killed more than 13,000 people since it erupted in 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zelensky wants Moscow to return Ukraine&#8217;s annexed Crimean Peninsula and release 24 Ukrainian sailors&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2018\/11\/ukraine-russia-naval-standoff-crimea-bridge-181125160258144.html\">captured<\/a>&nbsp;by the Russian naval forces in the Black Sea last year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He said on Sunday that Ukraine will continue talking to Russia in the Normandy format, the peace talks that include Germany, France, Ukraine and Russia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zelensky also said he will reboot the Minsk Agreement that the quartet negotiated in 2015 to secure a ceasefire between Ukraine&#8217;s army and the Moscow-backed separatists in the east.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Our priority number one now is to return all of our prisoners, all of our hostages, prisoners of war,&#8221; he said in his victory speech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many Ukrainians Al Jazeera spoke to in the lead-up to the election feared that Ihor Kolomoisky, a self-exiled oligarch with a grudge against Poroshenko has been backing Zelensky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kolomoisky owns the television channel that airs Zelensky&#8217;s shows. According to a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/af.reuters.com\/article\/worldNews\/idAFKCN1RS12A\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">study<\/a>&nbsp;by the Reuters news agency of vehicle registration databases, company ownership documents and photographic records, Kolomoisky and Zelensky intersect in other ways as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to the report, the two men have common business partners; Zelensky uses security staff who in the past were also seen accompanying Kolomoisky; a former Kolomoisky adviser is on Zelensky&#8217;s campaign team, and; at least two vehicles used by Zelensky and his entourage are owned by people or entities linked to Kolomoisky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Both Zelensky and Kolomoisky have said their relationship is strictly professional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After the inauguration, expected in early June &#8211; Zelensky has to nominate the country&#8217;s prime minister and the cabinet. Within weeks, he will have to jump in election mode again as Ukraine has a parliamentary vote scheduled for October 27.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Without securing a majority in the parliament, Zelensky will have no chance of making any changes in the country as his reforms have to be approved by the MPs.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Zelensky has to hit the ground running as Ukrainians are notoriously fickle in their enthusiasm for new leaders and grow disappointed quickly,&#8221; Peter Zalmayev, a Kiev-based political analyst, told Al Jazeera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;He will have to match his performance in this election at the October parliamentary elections, in order to form a large enough coalition to govern effectively.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Source: Aljazeera <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Comedian Volodymyr Zelensky has won both rounds of&nbsp;Ukraine&#8216;s presidential election with a huge margin, erasing President&nbsp;Petro Poroshenko&#8216;s chances of reelection five years after coming to power. On Sunday, Zelensky secured more than 73 percent of ballots in the country&#8217;s runoff vote with under 25 percent of voters supporting the incumbent. Just three weeks ago, on March 31, the political novice&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/2019\/04\/23\/five-things-to-know-about-ukraines-presidential-vote-winner\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":119,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3826","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/119"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3826"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3826\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3827,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3826\/revisions\/3827"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3826"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3826"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/europeandrussiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3826"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}