{"id":1708,"date":"2018-05-11T03:44:14","date_gmt":"2018-05-11T03:44:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/?p=1708"},"modified":"2018-05-11T03:44:14","modified_gmt":"2018-05-11T03:44:14","slug":"large-number-of-journalists-join-elections-fray-in-iraq","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/2018\/05\/11\/large-number-of-journalists-join-elections-fray-in-iraq\/","title":{"rendered":"Large number of journalists join elections fray in Iraq"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Al Jazeera<\/p>\n<p>Earlier this month, Iraqi journalist Muntadher al-Zaidi, who shot to prominence in 2008 when he hurled a shoe at George W Bush and called the former US president &#8220;a dog&#8221;, announced his candidacy for the May 12 parliamentary elections.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I want to lock up all the thieves who&#8217;ve robbed Iraq of its wealth,&#8221; he told Al Jazeera, explaining that he plans to pass a law that would see &#8220;corrupt politicians held to account&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The nomination of Zaidi with the Sairoon Coalition &#8211; an alliance between the Sadirst Movement and the Iraqi Communist Party &#8211; was celebrated by his supporters. But it was not received with the same level of enthusiasm among the wider Iraqi public as his &#8220;farewell kiss [to Bush] from the Iraqi people&#8221; 10 years ago.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The Sairoon Coalition led by Shia leader\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/middleeast\/2008\/04\/200861517227277282.html\">Muqtada al-Sadr<\/a>\u00a0is one of the five main Shia factions running in the election for a new parliament.<\/p>\n<p>While many parties have taken the opportunity to emphasise a unified, cross-sectarian national identity in the run-up to the vote,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/country\/iraq.html\">Iraq<\/a>\u00a0remains plagued by divisions along sectarian and ethnic lines.<\/p>\n<p>With a large number of Iraqi journalists contesting the upcoming elections, the first since the defeat of Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/indepth\/features\/2017\/06\/rise-fall-isil-explained-170607085701484.html\">ISIL<\/a>\u00a0also known as ISIS), observers fear that the lines between independent journalism and politics in Iraq are becoming increasingly blurred.<\/p>\n<p>According to Iraq&#8217;s High Electoral Commission, there has been a record number of journalists and media personalities entering the electoral fray.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We don&#8217;t know the exact number for journalists running in the election, but they are definitely in the tens. The numbers are visibly larger than in previous votes, said Hazem al-Radinee, a member of the high board of electoral commissioners.<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"imagecontainer item\">\n<p>The move, which many have described as a visible phenomenon, has also raised the concerns of fellow journalists who believe that their profession will be marred by politics.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Zaidi is one of dozens of journalists who&#8217;ve nominated themselves. We now ask who isn&#8217;t running rather than the other way around,&#8221; said Haider al-Karkhi, an independent journalist based in Baghdad, who thinks Zaidi&#8217;s nomination was not surprising.<\/p>\n<h2>Blurred lines<\/h2>\n<p>Political parties from across the various sectarian and ethnic divides have nominated journalists among their candidates.<\/p>\n<p>One example is the famous TV presenter Ahmed al-Mulla Talal, who had previously competed in 2014 election with former Prime Minister\u00a0Nouri al-Maliki&#8217;s Shia State of Law Coalition.<\/p>\n<p>This time, Talal, who\u00a0presents a daily political programme on Sharqiyya TV, is running with the Shia-leaning Al-Madani Party.<\/p>\n<p>Although Talal pulled out of the race two months before the vote, he continued to host his programme and work as a journalist while still being a candidate.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;He never discussed the Madani Party on his programme but he managed to garner so much support for it during his campaigning outside of his programme,&#8221; said al-Karkhi.<\/p>\n<p>Also running for a Shia Coalition is journalist Hadee Jalo Maree, who used to be known for using social media to criticise politicians, from Al-Madani Party; and popular Al-Ahd TV presenter Wajih Abbas for the Fatah (Conquest) Coalition led by Hadi al-Amiri.<\/p>\n<p>The Fatah Coalition acts as an umbrella for\u00a0groups affiliated with the Shia militia groups of the Popular Mobilization Units (PMUs), which participated in the war against ISIL.<\/p>\n<h2>More votes<\/h2>\n<p>&#8220;A lot of media personalities and social media activists were approached because of their popularity in order to get votes,&#8221;\u00a0Renad Mansour, a research fellow at Chatham House, said on the phenomenon.<\/p>\n<p>Independent Iraqi journalist Marwan Hisham agreed: &#8220;Party leaders think journalists can give their parties a softer image for their political plans which will then become more palatable for the public.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Among the most prominent Sunni Coalitions<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>that have fielded a long list of journalist nominees is al-Qarar al-Iraqi which brings together Mutahidoon Alliance led by former Vice President Osama al-Nujaifi<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>and the Arab Project led by well-known Sunni businessman Khamis al-Khanjar.<\/p>\n<p>For Isam al-Ubaidi from the al-Qarrar al-Iraqi list, bringing journalists into politics\u00a0is a logical move to attract more candidates.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Every person has a constitutional right to run in the election and we chose who will run for us based on their background and political outlook,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Al-Ubaidi, who sees nothing wrong with the partnership, said that parties should be able to capitalise on the popularity of journalists to attract votes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Journalists and media personalities can be among the best campaigners and advocates for a party and its electoral plan.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They are public figures and this is something a party should take advantage of,&#8221; al-Ubaidi told Al Jazeera.<\/p>\n<h2>&#8216;Opinion journalist&#8217;<\/h2>\n<p>According to Zaid al-Ojeli, head of the Journalistic Freedoms Observatory in Iraq, there are two types of journalists in the region; independent reporters and editors, and others who represent a political view.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Journalists who&#8217;ve nominated themselves were always involved with media platforms funded by parties and were never considered independent in the first place,&#8221; said al-Ojeli. &#8220;Entering politics is only a continuation of that work.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But for others, the incentives offered to journalists joining parties and the financial gains tied with public offices may have attracted them, said al-Ojeli.<\/p>\n<p>But journalists who jumped on the election bandwagon say there is no contradiction between their entry into politics and their work in the media.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Al Jazeera Earlier this month, Iraqi journalist Muntadher al-Zaidi, who shot to prominence in 2008 when he hurled a shoe at George W Bush and called the former US president &#8220;a dog&#8221;, announced his candidacy for the May 12 parliamentary elections. &#8220;I want to lock up all the thieves who&#8217;ve robbed Iraq of its wealth,&#8221; he told Al Jazeera, explaining&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/2018\/05\/11\/large-number-of-journalists-join-elections-fray-in-iraq\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":66,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[20,151],"class_list":["post-1708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article","tag-iraq","tag-journalism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/66"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1708"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1708\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1709,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1708\/revisions\/1709"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}