{"id":3164,"date":"2019-02-28T14:23:47","date_gmt":"2019-02-28T14:23:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/?p=3164"},"modified":"2019-02-28T14:23:47","modified_gmt":"2019-02-28T14:23:47","slug":"iran-president-rejects-foreign-minister-zarifs-resignation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/2019\/02\/28\/iran-president-rejects-foreign-minister-zarifs-resignation\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran president rejects Foreign Minister Zarif&#8217;s resignation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Iran&#8217;s President Hassan Rouhani has rejected the resignation of his Foreign Minister, Mohammad Javad Zarif.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a letter, Mr Rouhani praised Mr Zarif&#8217;s record and said: &#8220;I think your resignation is against the country&#8217;s interests and I do not accept it.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mr Zarif offered to resign on Monday, saying he hoped to allow his ministry to reclaim its &#8220;proper statutory role&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">His role negotiating the landmark 2015 nuclear deal with world powers exposed him to sharp criticism from hardliners.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many hardliners opposed the decision to accept limits on the country&#8217;s nuclear activities in return for the lifting of crippling sanctions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pressure on Mr Zarif grew last year after US President Donald Trump abandoned the deal and reinstated US sanctions targeting Iran&#8217;s oil and banking sectors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why did Mr Zarif offer to resign?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mr Zarif initially gave no explanation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;I would like to sincerely apologise for not being able to continue my service and for all my shortcomings during my service,&#8221; he wrote on Instagram on Monday night.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-middle-east-47370098#jump-linkhttps:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/BuUTD0CBv73\/\">Skip Instagram post by jzarif_ir<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/contact-us\/editorial\">Report<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">End of Instagram post by jzarif_ir<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On Tuesday morning, he urged fellow diplomats not to follow his lead and suggested that he had resigned because he felt he had been sidelined.ADVERTISEMENT<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;I hope my resignation will act as a spur for the foreign ministry to regain its proper statutory role in the conduct of foreign affairs,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He was also quoted by the centrist newspaper Jomhuri Eslami as saying in an interview that political infighting was hampering the foreign ministry&#8217;s work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;The deadly poison for foreign policy is for foreign policy to become an issue of party and factional fighting,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/13E83\/production\/_103693518_086b2036-0a30-4a6f-a4a0-94c46832b58f.jpg\" alt=\"Presentational grey line\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Minister &#8216;left with no credibility&#8217;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>By Kasra Naji, BBC Persian<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mr Zarif&#8217;s exclusion from top-level meetings in Tehran on Monday during the previously unannounced visit of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad was the final straw.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When photos were released showing Mr Assad attending talks with President Rouhani and Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Mr Zarif saw them as a new low for his ministry&#8217;s role in overseeing Iran&#8217;s foreign policy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/12336\/production\/_105805547_bd5ef3fa-82a8-4b81-b813-fb68f97b10f1.jpg\" alt=\"Syrian President Bashar al-Assad (L) meets Iranian President Hassan Rouhani (R) in Tehran, Iran (25 February 2019)\" \/><figcaption>Image captionHassan Rouhani met his Syrian counterpart Bashar al-Assad on Monday &#8211; without Mr Zarif<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He wrote in a message to a reporter for a reformist newspaper that that the pictures had left him with &#8220;no credibility in the world as Iran&#8217;s foreign minister&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The fact is that Iranian hardliners resent him for agreeing to dismantle much of the country&#8217;s nuclear programme. Those around the supreme leader have gradually wrested more and more control of Iran&#8217;s foreign policy from him, particularly in relation to Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Syria, Yemen and Lebanon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mr Zarif, most observers agree, has put up a robust defence of Iran on the world stage in spite of the fact that many of Iran&#8217;s positions, actions and behaviours &#8211; with which he has had little to do &#8211; have been indefensible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/13E83\/production\/_103693518_086b2036-0a30-4a6f-a4a0-94c46832b58f.jpg\" alt=\"Presentational grey line\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How did the president respond?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a speech on Tuesday, Mr Rouhani made no mention of Mr Zarif&#8217;s resignation, but he did praise the foreign minister for his &#8220;resistance&#8221; and &#8220;capabilities&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;If our foreign ministry is doing something, it is because it is from the people and it represents the people,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Later, the president&#8217;s chief-of-staff, Mahmoud Vaezi, wrote on Instagram: &#8220;In the view of Dr Rouhani, the Islamic Republic of Iran has only one foreign policy and one foreign minister.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/17156\/production\/_105805549_cb68429a-2076-4cd2-b655-4d6d9daee68d.jpg\" alt=\"Mohammed Javad Zarif (C) with then US Secretary of State John Kerry (L) and EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini in Lausanne (02\/04\/2015)\" \/><figcaption>Image captionMr Zarif was the architect of Iran&#8217;s 2015 nuclear deal with world powers<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But it was not until Wednesday morning that&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.president.ir\/en\/108310\">Mr Rouhani formally rejected Mr Zarif&#8217;s resignation<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;It is the belief of myself and the Supreme Leader that you are a trusted, brave and devout individual standing on the frontline against America&#8217;s multilateral pressures.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Soon afterwards, Mr Zarif was seen alongside the president at a welcoming ceremony in Tehran for visiting Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In an Instagram post,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/BuYD4rah6FX\/\">Mr Zarif said he &#8220;had no other concern but the glory of foreign policy and the credibility of the foreign ministry&#8221;<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Iran&#8217;s President Hassan Rouhani has rejected the resignation of his Foreign Minister, Mohammad Javad Zarif. In a letter, Mr Rouhani praised Mr Zarif&#8217;s record and said: &#8220;I think your resignation is against the country&#8217;s interests and I do not accept it.&#8221; Mr Zarif offered to resign on Monday, saying he hoped to allow his ministry to reclaim its &#8220;proper statutory&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/2019\/02\/28\/iran-president-rejects-foreign-minister-zarifs-resignation\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":90,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3164","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/90"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3164"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3164\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3165,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3164\/revisions\/3165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}