{"id":333,"date":"2017-01-12T16:56:30","date_gmt":"2017-01-12T16:56:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/?p=333"},"modified":"2017-01-12T16:56:30","modified_gmt":"2017-01-12T16:56:30","slug":"saudi-arabia-arrests-two-human-rights-activists","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/2017\/01\/12\/saudi-arabia-arrests-two-human-rights-activists\/","title":{"rendered":"Saudi Arabia &#8216;arrests two human rights activists&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"story-body__introduction\">The authorities in Saudi Arabia have arrested two human rights activists so far this year, Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International say.<\/p>\n<p>Essam Koshak and Ahmed al-Musheikhis were summoned for questioning by police in Mecca and Qatif last week.<\/p>\n<p>Officials have not disclosed the reasons for the detentions.<\/p>\n<p>But <a class=\"story-body__link-external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2017\/01\/11\/saudi-arabia-2-rights-advocates-arrested\">HRW said<\/a> they &#8220;fit a pattern of ongoing repression&#8221; against peaceful advocates and dissidents, at least 25 of whom have been convicted since 2011.<\/p>\n<p>Many have been handed sentences as long as 10 or 15 years after being found guilty of charges including &#8220;breaking allegiance with the ruler&#8221;, &#8220;sowing discord&#8221;, &#8220;inciting public opinion&#8221;, &#8220;setting up an unlicensed organisation&#8221;, and violating the cybercrime law.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__crosshead\">&#8216;Relentless persecution&#8217;<\/h2>\n<p>Mr Koshak was detained after being summoned for interrogation by the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) in Mecca on 8 January.<\/p>\n<p>The 45-year-old was not allowed to appoint a lawyer and was being questioned about his Twitter account, which he mainly used to tweet about human rights issues, <a class=\"story-body__link-external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2017\/01\/saudi-arabia-steps-up-ruthless-crackdown-against-human-rights-activists\/\">according to Amnesty<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Musheikhis, a founding member of the unregistered Adala Centre for Human Rights, was telephoned by CID officers and told to report to a police station in Qatif, in Eastern Province, on 5 January. He was subsequently transferred to the city of Dammam, where he remains in custody.<\/p>\n<p>Amnesty said the 46-year-old was known for his work including helping relatives of those detained in Eastern Province as part of protests by members of the kingdom&#8217;s Shia Muslim minority against what they say is discrimination against them by the Sunni-led government.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Musheikhis&#8217; brother, Yussuf, was <a class=\"story-body__link-external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/documents\/mde23\/5236\/2016\/en\/\">sentenced to death<\/a> in January 2016 after being convicted of offences including &#8220;armed rebellion against the ruler&#8221;. Amnesty said Yussuf al-Musheikhis was convicted after a grossly unfair trial at which he claimed he was tortured into &#8220;confessing&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Amnesty said another activist, Issa al-Nukheifi, had been detained in Mecca since 18 December after being summoned for questioning about his tweets.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Saudi Arabia&#8217;s relentless persecution of human rights defenders is a blatant campaign aimed at deterring them from speaking about the human rights situation in the country and working on behalf of victims of violations,&#8221; said Lynn Maalouf of Amnesty&#8217;s Beirut office.<\/p>\n<p>The Saudi government has in the past insisted that its judiciary is independent, and that all trials are transparent and in line with Islamic law.<\/p>\n<p>HRW also reported on Tuesday that the Saudi authorities had recently banned Jamal Khashoggi, one of the country&#8217;s most prominent journalists, from publishing any of his writings in the country.<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-middle-east-38583673<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The authorities in Saudi Arabia have arrested two human rights activists so far this year, Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International say. Essam Koshak and Ahmed al-Musheikhis were summoned for questioning by police in Mecca and Qatif last week. Officials have not disclosed the reasons for the detentions. But HRW said they &#8220;fit a pattern of ongoing repression&#8221; against peaceful&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/2017\/01\/12\/saudi-arabia-arrests-two-human-rights-activists\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=333"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/333\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":334,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/333\/revisions\/334"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/middleeastandnorthafricablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}