{"id":2627,"date":"2018-12-05T15:53:49","date_gmt":"2018-12-05T15:53:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/?p=2627"},"modified":"2018-12-05T15:53:49","modified_gmt":"2018-12-05T15:53:49","slug":"gunmen-kill-31-construction-workers-in-indonesias-papua-province-officials-say","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/2018\/12\/05\/gunmen-kill-31-construction-workers-in-indonesias-papua-province-officials-say\/","title":{"rendered":"Gunmen Kill 31 Construction Workers in Indonesia\u2019s Papua Province, Officials Say"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"css-u5vfum StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-4w7y5l\">\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">JAKARTA, Indonesia \u2014 Gunmen in the remote Indonesian province of Papua have killed as many as 31 construction workers who were brought from a distant island to help build a major highway, officials said Tuesday.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">The police attributed the attacks to separatists who have long pushed for an independent Papua, The Associated Press reported. But there were few details of the killings, which were said to have begun on Sunday with the shooting of 24 workers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Indonesia\u2019s public works minister, Basuki Hadimuljono, told reporters on Tuesday that work on the highway would be halted while the authorities investigated the killings in the district of Nduga, a mountainous area near the center of the province.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Police officers and soldiers were attempting to reach the area where the attacks were reported to have occurred.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-u5vfum StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-4w7y5l\">\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Papua, which shares the island of New Guinea with the country Papua New Guinea, is a vast, largely inaccessible region with huge oil, mineral and timber resources.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Papua declared independence in 1961 but was annexed by Indonesia in 1969 following a vote of tribal representatives that was widely seen as illegitimate.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">For years, the Free Papua Movement, known by its Indonesian acronym O.P.M., has operated a low-level insurgency in the province.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Bobby Anderson, a research associate at the School of Oriental and African Studies in London with years of experience in Papua, said that the separatists were not particularly active in the Nduga area, where clan violence is common.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">He said locals seeking to extort money often target construction workers, who are seen as outsiders.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-1m2ozyi\">\n<div class=\"css-we5v5d ehpkjz40\">\n<div id=\"newsletter-module\" class=\"css-rzld5f ehpkjz41\">\n<div class=\"css-tmqdvj ehpkjz42\">\n<div class=\"css-jj6290\">\n<p class=\"css-gboh45 ehpkjz44\">Subscribe for original insights, commentary and discussions on the major news stories of the week, from columnists Max Fisher and Amanda Taub.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-u5vfum StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-4w7y5l\">\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">\u201cNduga is known for its clan violence, but the O.P.M. factions there are quiet relative to factions in other parts of the highlands,\u201d he said. \u201cIf these killings were committed by an O.P.M. faction, then it\u2019s unprecedented in terms of sheer numbers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Situated on the eastern edge of Indonesia, Papua is the country\u2019s largest province, but it ranks lowest on the Human Development Index, a measure of life expectancy, education and income.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Foreign journalists need special permission to enter the province, and it is rarely granted.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">The province is home to the Grasberg mine, the world\u2019s largest gold mine, which has long been run by the American company Freeport-McMoRan. After years of pressure from Indonesia, the company is in the process of\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/08\/29\/business\/indonesia-freeport-mcmoran-grasberg-deal-majority.html?module=inline\">selling a controlling interest in the mine<\/a>\u00a0to a state-run company.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Officials said most of the construction workers were brought from the island of Sulawesi \u2014 the recent scene of a\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/10\/06\/world\/asia\/indonesia-earthquake-tsunami-sulawesi.html?module=inline\">deadly earthquake and tsunami<\/a>\u2014 to build bridges that are part of the trans-Papuan highway.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-1ygdjhk e2kc3sl0\">Until 2015, Indonesia had a program of moving settlers from crowded parts of the country to less populated areas, a policy that helped consolidate political control. That led to clashes in some locations, most notably the\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2001\/02\/24\/world\/toll-of-ethnic-violence-in-indonesia-reaches-200.html?module=inline\">slaughter of hundreds of Madurese settlers by Dayak headhunters<\/a>\u00a0on the island of Borneo in the early 2000s.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>JAKARTA, Indonesia \u2014 Gunmen in the remote Indonesian province of Papua have killed as many as 31 construction workers who were brought from a distant island to help build a major highway, officials said Tuesday. The police attributed the attacks to separatists who have long pushed for an independent Papua, The Associated Press reported. But there were few details of&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/2018\/12\/05\/gunmen-kill-31-construction-workers-in-indonesias-papua-province-officials-say\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":131,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[63],"class_list":["post-2627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-post","tag-ny-times"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2627","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/131"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2627"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2627\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2628,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2627\/revisions\/2628"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2627"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2627"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2627"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}