{"id":3454,"date":"2019-04-11T14:41:52","date_gmt":"2019-04-11T14:41:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/?p=3454"},"modified":"2019-04-11T14:41:52","modified_gmt":"2019-04-11T14:41:52","slug":"iran-responds-in-kind-to-trumps-irgc-terrorist-designation-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/2019\/04\/11\/iran-responds-in-kind-to-trumps-irgc-terrorist-designation-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran responds in kind to Trump&#8217;s IRGC &#8216;terrorist&#8217; designation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Iran&#8217;s Supreme National Council has moved swiftly to brand the United States as a &#8220;state sponsor of terrorism&#8221;, in a tit-for-tat response to President Donald Trump&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/briefings-statements\/statement-president-designation-islamic-revolutionary-guard-corps-foreign-terrorist-organization\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">designation<\/a>&nbsp;of the Islamic Republic&#8217;s elite Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as a &#8220;foreign terrorist organisation&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a statement carried on Monday by Iran&#8217;s state-run IRNA news agency, the council said it also declared all US forces operating in the Middle East &#8220;terrorist groups&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The developments mark a new high point in the already tense relations between Tehran and Washington, which took a turn for the worse&nbsp;in the wake of the US withdrawal last year from a nuclear deal brokered with Iran and other world powers in 2015.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif, for his part, criticised Trump&#8217;s decision as\u00a0&#8220;another dangerous US misadventure&#8221; in the Middle East and\u00a0a &#8220;misguided election-eve gift&#8221; to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/middleeast\/2013\/01\/201311113412274889.html\">Benjamin Netanyahu<\/a>, the prime minister of Israel, Iran&#8217;s regional archenemy. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>rump vows to keep up pressure<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The IRGC was set up to protect the country&#8217;s Shia clerical ruling system after the 1979&nbsp;Islamic Revolution, which toppled the Western-allied secular monarch&nbsp;Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and led to the formation&nbsp;of the Islamic Republic headed by&nbsp;Ayatollah&nbsp;Ruhollah Khomeini.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With an estimated&nbsp;125,000 personnel, comprised of army, navy and air units, the force is Iran&#8217;s most powerful security organisation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It controls the country&#8217;s&nbsp;ballistic missiles and nuclear programmes,&nbsp;answers directly&nbsp;to Supreme Leader&nbsp;Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and owns a&nbsp;vast&nbsp;network of businesses ranging from oil and gas projects to construction and telecommunication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trump said in a statement on Monday that the designation &#8220;recognises the reality that Iran is not only a state sponsor of terrorism, but that the IRGC actively participates in, finances, and promotes terrorism as a tool of statecraft&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">His move marked an unprecedented step by the US against an entire institution of a foreign government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trump said the decision&nbsp;&#8220;underscores the fact that Iran&#8217;s actions are fundamentally different from those of other governments&#8221; and vowed to continue increasing financial pressure on Tehran until &#8220;it abandons its malign and outlaw behaviour&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;It makes crystal clear the risks of conducting business with, or providing support to, the IRGC. If you are doing business with the IRGC, you will be bankrolling terrorism,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trump&#8217;s administration has already put sanctions in place on more than 970&nbsp;Iranian individuals and entities, according to the US State Department.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, a strident critic of Iran,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/secretary\/remarks\/2019\/04\/290966.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">confirmed<\/a>&nbsp;the new designation would take effect one week from Monday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Iran&#8217;s Supreme National Council has moved swiftly to brand the United States as a &#8220;state sponsor of terrorism&#8221;, in a tit-for-tat response to President Donald Trump&#8217;s&nbsp;designation&nbsp;of the Islamic Republic&#8217;s elite Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as a &#8220;foreign terrorist organisation&#8221;. In a statement carried on Monday by Iran&#8217;s state-run IRNA news agency, the council said it also declared all US forces&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/2019\/04\/11\/iran-responds-in-kind-to-trumps-irgc-terrorist-designation-2\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":93,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3454","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-analysis-post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/93"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3454"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3454\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3455,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3454\/revisions\/3455"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}