{"id":3951,"date":"2019-12-20T02:01:28","date_gmt":"2019-12-20T02:01:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/?p=3951"},"modified":"2019-12-20T02:03:40","modified_gmt":"2019-12-20T02:03:40","slug":"maldives-election-pro-china-president-yameen-concedes-shock-defeat-as-rival-india-celebrates-triumph-of-democracy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/2019\/12\/20\/maldives-election-pro-china-president-yameen-concedes-shock-defeat-as-rival-india-celebrates-triumph-of-democracy\/","title":{"rendered":"Maldives election: Pro-China President Yameen concedes shock defeat as rival India celebrates &#8216;triumph of democracy&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> Island nation has huge strategic significance for regional powers, and victory for opposition leader\u00a0Ibrahim Mohamed Solih\u00a0could prove a blow to China&#8217;s ambitions <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/Maldives\">Maldives<\/a>&#8216; strongman president&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/yameen-abdul-gayoom\">Yameen Abdul Gayoom<\/a>&nbsp;has unexpectedly conceded&nbsp;defeat in a general&nbsp;election that many international observers had feared would&nbsp;be rigged in the incumbent&#8217;s favour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/India\">India<\/a>&nbsp;and the US congratulated the Maldives on conducting a peaceful democratic transition, after the vote was snubbed by&nbsp;bodies including the European Union for failing to meet the basic conditions for monitoring.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At a news conference televised live from the capital,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/male\">Male<\/a>, Mr Yameen&nbsp;admitted defeat, saying: &#8220;I know I have to step down now.&#8221;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The result hands a surprise victory to opposition leader&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/ibrahim-mohamed-solih\">Ibrahim Mohamed Solih<\/a>\u200b, and could have major significance for the wider region as&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/China\">China<\/a>&nbsp;and India vie&nbsp;for influence in the strategic island nation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">President Yameen\u00a0cultivated close ties with Beijing and drew criticism from New Delhi for his authoritarian tactics, cracking\u00a0down on political dissent while jailing rivals and Supreme Court justices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mr Solih&nbsp;and his opposition alliance had dismissed Sunday&#8217;s vote, with a turnout of almost 90 per cent, as unfair &#8211; right up to the point when they were declared winners by the Maldives Election Commission.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The commission&#8217;s preliminary results&nbsp;showed Mr Solih with 134,616 votes and the incumbent Mr Yameen on 96,132 votes.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After Mr Solih claimed victory just after midnight on Monday, his supporters flooded the streets, hugging one another, waving the Maldivian flag, cheering and honking horns in celebration.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mr Solih, 56, was a democracy activist during decades of autocratic rule and a former Parliament majority leader. He became the Maldivian Democratic Party&#8217;s presidential candidate after its other top figures were jailed or exiled by the Yameen&nbsp;administration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Relations between the Maldives and India, one of its main suppliers of imports, reached a nadir under Mr Yameen. When the president declared a state of emergency in February to bypass a Supreme Court order calling for the release of political prisoners, there was&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/asia\/maldives-crisis-india-intervention-state-emergency-crackdown-island-opposition-abdulla-yameen-a8197196.html\">speculation that India could intervene militarily to throw Mr Yameen&nbsp;out<\/a>.ADVERTISING<a href=\"https:\/\/hp.teads.com\/?utm_source=inread&amp;utm_medium=credits&amp;utm_campaign=invented%20by%20teads\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">inRead&nbsp;invented by Teads<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Independent news email<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Only the best news in&nbsp;your inboxContinue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Register with your social account&nbsp;or&nbsp;<a>click&nbsp;here<\/a>&nbsp;to log in<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/register-redirect?newsItemType=receiveIndyHeadlinesNews&amp;regSourceMethod=Article%2BSignpost&amp;social=twitter\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/register-redirect?newsItemType=receiveIndyHeadlinesNews&amp;regSourceMethod=Article%2BSignpost&amp;social=googleplus\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/register-redirect?newsItemType=receiveIndyHeadlinesNews&amp;regSourceMethod=Article%2BSignpost&amp;social=facebook\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a>I&nbsp;<strong>would<\/strong>&nbsp;like to receive morning headlinesMonday &#8211; Friday plus breaking news alerts by email<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India&#8217;s foreign ministry said Sunday&#8217;s election result marked&nbsp;&#8220;not only the triumph of democratic forces in the Maldives, but also&#8230; the firm commitment to the values of democracy and the rule of law&#8221;.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It said India looked forward to working with Mr Solih&#8217;s new government &#8220;in further deepening our relationship&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although Mr Yameen&#8217;s&nbsp;government was criticised over rights and freedoms, the&nbsp;Maldives&#8217; economy &#8211; traditionally reliant on tourism to its many islands &#8211; did grow in recent years. Economists largely put that down to Chinese aid and&nbsp;infrastructure development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Indrani Bagchi, a leading commentator and&nbsp;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/times-of-india\">Times of India<\/a><\/em>&nbsp;diplomatic editor, said the Maldives under Mr Solih&nbsp;&#8220;will continue to have close ties with China, not least because of the debt and the demand of infrastructure which India is quite poor at&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;China won\u2019t go away,&#8221; she said.&nbsp;&#8220;But India is back in the game.&#8221;<br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Island nation has huge strategic significance for regional powers, and victory for opposition leader\u00a0Ibrahim Mohamed Solih\u00a0could prove a blow to China&#8217;s ambitions The&nbsp;Maldives&#8216; strongman president&nbsp;Yameen Abdul Gayoom&nbsp;has unexpectedly conceded&nbsp;defeat in a general&nbsp;election that many international observers had feared would&nbsp;be rigged in the incumbent&#8217;s favour. India&nbsp;and the US congratulated the Maldives on conducting a peaceful democratic transition, after the vote was&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/2019\/12\/20\/maldives-election-pro-china-president-yameen-concedes-shock-defeat-as-rival-india-celebrates-triumph-of-democracy\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":138,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/138"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3951"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3951\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3952,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3951\/revisions\/3952"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/southandcentralasiablog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}