{"id":4021,"date":"2019-11-15T17:04:21","date_gmt":"2019-11-15T17:04:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/?p=4021"},"modified":"2019-11-15T17:04:21","modified_gmt":"2019-11-15T17:04:21","slug":"chile-pins-hopes-on-100-democratic-new-constitution-to-end-deadly-protests","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/2019\/11\/15\/chile-pins-hopes-on-100-democratic-new-constitution-to-end-deadly-protests\/","title":{"rendered":"Chile pins hopes on &#8216;100% democratic&#8217; new constitution to end deadly protests"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chile&#8217;s Congress has reached an agreement to reform the country&#8217;s constitution in an effort to restore peace&nbsp;after weeks of violent protests&nbsp;that have led to the deaths of at least 20 people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The new constitution will seek a &#8220;peaceful and democratic exit to the crisis,&#8221; Chilean Senate President Jaime Quintana announced at a news conference in Santiago early Friday morning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Quintana said the new code would &#8220;build a true social contract&#8221; and be &#8220;100% democratic&#8221; compared to the current constitution, which was approved in 1980 during the rule of military dictator Augusto Pinochet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;This has become possible thanks to the citizens who have been mobilized,&#8221; he added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Large-scale demonstrations continued across Santiago on Thursday &#8212; this time to mark one year since a young indigenous man was shot dead by police.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Camilo Catrillanca, a 24-year-old activist, was killed by a gunshot to the head during a police operation in the central Araucania region last year. Police deny he was murdered, saying he was shot accidentally while they were aiming at masked robbers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chilean President Sebastian Pinera had already promised social and economic reforms to tackle issues at the&nbsp;heart of the recent unrest, including pension raises, affordable medical insurance, lowering the price of medicine and stabilizing electricity prices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Last month he announced a cancellation of energy price hikes that would have affected &#8220;almost 7 million Chilean households,&#8221; but many demonstrators continued to turn out in their hundreds of thousands, seeing the reforms as too little too late. Many have demanded Pinera&#8217;s resignation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The protests initially began over a now-suspended price hike for subway tickets in Santiago but have since expanded, revealing anger among ordinary Chileans who feel they have been excluded from the nation&#8217;s economic rise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Almost a third of Chilean workers are employed in informal or non-permanent jobs, and one in two people in the&nbsp;nation of 18 million&nbsp;has low literacy skills,&nbsp;according to the OECD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many are frustrated over economic inequalities, living costs, rising debt and corruption in a country that remains among the most prosperous and stable in Latin America. Tensions were heightened further by accusations of police brutality and draconian tactics, with the United Nations&nbsp;sounding the alarm about potential human rights abuses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Both an upcoming APEC economic forum and COP25 environmental summit due to take place in Chile were canceled as a result of the unrest.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chile&#8217;s Congress has reached an agreement to reform the country&#8217;s constitution in an effort to restore peace&nbsp;after weeks of violent protests&nbsp;that have led to the deaths of at least 20 people. The new constitution will seek a &#8220;peaceful and democratic exit to the crisis,&#8221; Chilean Senate President Jaime Quintana announced at a news conference in Santiago early Friday morning. Quintana&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/2019\/11\/15\/chile-pins-hopes-on-100-democratic-new-constitution-to-end-deadly-protests\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":145,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/145"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4021"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4021\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4022,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4021\/revisions\/4022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baileyonlineclassroom.com\/theamericasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}