Source: https://latinamericanpost.com/americas/politics/cuba-faces-rising-drug-use-amid-economic-hardships/
Cuba, known for its strict drug control policies, faces a significant challenge with escalating illegal drug consumption, particularly among its youth, amidst economic strains. This shift marks a departure from its historical “zero tolerance” approach, showing a growing social issue intertwined with economic vulnerabilities. Some potential causes include poverty, drug trafficking, social disparities, and a lack of the proper personnel in the healthcare sector. A more nuanced approach may be necessary, including education, rehabilitation, and probation, as this is a very complex issue that cannot be handled with traditional ways. Individuals have been punished however, with some being sentenced to prison or even the death sentence.
Cuba’s escalating drug problem, especially among its youth, poses serious challenges to its development and social stability. The economic downturn exacerbates this issue, as it requires a reevaluation of its drug policies and enforcement strategies. The situation also sheds light on broader regional challenges faced by Latin American countries in combating drug trafficking and consumption, and it highlights the need for extensive regional cooperation and integrated policies addressing root causes like poverty and inequality, which are issues that Cuba has dealt with for a very long time now.
This article connects to our class discussions on organized crime and cartels. The rise in drug use in Cuba could be linked to organized crime networks and drug trafficking routes prevalent in the Latin American region. Understanding these connections is crucial in addressing the complex dynamic between economic challenges, social issues, and illicit activities that impact countries like Cuba and their development trajectories. Additionally, in this region, crime and drug trafficking are two issues that are very prominent, and it is likely that Cuba is dealing with these two things. The state must contain these issues so that they can be dealt with immediately and not be worsened.